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Chen
Style Taijichuan Training Curriculum with WCSTAA
Traditional
Chen JiaGou Taijichuan is widely acknowledged to be the oldest and ancestor
of all the other Taijichuan (Tai Chi) styles. It is characterized by low
powerful stances, gentle coiling movements, stomping and explosive releases
of power that are mostly absent from the practice of other styles of Taijichuan.
Traditional Chen Taijiquan can also be practiced with graceful, slow and
light movements. The martial aspects and health benefits are preserved
and retained in Traditional Chen taijichuan.
Generally
speaking, there are 4 barehanded forms in Chen JiaGou Taijichuan, LaoJia
Yilu also known as old frame first routine and LaoJia Erlu as Paochui
canon fist and XinJia Yilu known as new frame first routine and XinJia
Erlu as new frame canon fist or Paochui.The variations in these barehanded
forms are based upon the lineage of each respected teacher.
The
first form (Yi Lu) is gentler and more flowing in look. This form is used
as a tool to help develop a student's strength, balance, coordination,
and understanding of basic Taiji principles. The strength of the form
is based on the basic "Chan Si Jing" (silk reeling energy).
The first four primary jin (Peng, Lu, Ji, An) is emphasized heavily. Because
of this characteristic, LaoJia Yilu is an essential form for beginners
to learn to establish the foundation (PaanJian), it is also beneficial
for those who want to practice Taijichuan for health reason.
The
second form Laojia Erlu (Cannon Fist) is more complex. It is geared more
toward the development of explosive power and fighting techniques. The
secondary Jin (Tsai, Lie, Zhou, Kao) is emphasized heavily in the form.
Therefore, there are many fast, powerful, and hard movements. It is said
that both the Erlu routines in Laojia as well as Xinjia are easy to learn
but harder to practice.
The
first routine of Xinjia (new frame) has much more complex movements than
Laojia, it emphasizes more in silk reeling and generally there are movements
in individual form. Chen Fake (Grand father of Master Chen XiaoWang) created
the routine based on the Laojia Yilu form and created the Xinjia Paochui
canon fist form based on the Laojia Erlu and added some extra movements.
To some people the Laojia and Xinjia have different characteristics but
bear the same principle of practice. Externally it appears slightly different
in that it has more explosive Fajing movements. Inwardly, the principles
required to practice Xinjia is based in Laojia.
Traditionally,
beginners always start out with the first form of Chen Taijichuan along
with some basic exercise to get rid of body 'stiffness'. Practicing the
combination of the first form and the basic exercises correctly will help
the beginner develop "Chan Si Jing" (spiral energy). Once the
foundation is established, the second form Paochui then help us to develop
more explosive power.
In
Most of Tim’s classes, students with background in taichi will be
taught the 38 forms created by Master Chen Xiao Wang to get an introduction
to Chen Style, after that students are encouraged to learn Laojia to build
strong taijichuan foundation (PaanJia) and Silk-Reeling exercise for correct
hand and energy path as all circular movements in LaoJia are based on
these exercises. Those have never practiced taijichuan before will be
taught the 19 forms also created by Master Chen XiaoWang.
LaoJia
Erlu (Paochui) will be taught once the Yilu is completed and completed
well, after that students can begin to learn simple push hands and so
on with the rest of the barehanded forms. Weapon forms will only be taught
at the interest of the students but with one condition that the student
must complete the Yilu form well.
Students
training with the WCSTAA will be asked to sign a Waiver
Application.
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